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Spanish holiday guide

Spanish Constitution Day

Spanish Constitution Day remembers the 6 December 1978 referendum; in 2026 several communities take Monday 7 December as the public holiday under a “Monday after” title.

What it means

It marks the constitutional foundation of democratic Spain after the Transition.

Origin and history

Constitution approved by referendum 6 Dec 1978, in force 29 Dec 1978 (published in the BOE, Spain’s official state gazette, as BOE-A-1978-31229); labour holiday practice includes Sunday-to-Monday transfer.

How it is observed in Spain

Civic remembrance; 2026 paid Monday 7 December where listed; often near the Immaculate Conception holiday.

Interesting facts

  • Referendum day ≠ entry-into-force day.
  • 2026 uses the transfer title for the civil holiday.
  • Not observed as this Monday in every community.
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